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摘 要
本设计主要进行了建筑设计和框架结构设计。在确定框架布置之后，先进行了层间荷载代表值的计算,接着利用顶点位移法求出自振周期，进而按底部剪力法计算水平地震荷载作用下大小，进而求出在水平荷载作用下的结构内力（弯矩、剪力、轴力）。接着计算竖向荷载（恒载及活荷载）作用下的结构内力，找出最不利的一组或几组内力组合。选取最安全的结果计算配筋并绘图。此外还进行了结构方案中的室内楼梯的设计。
该设计历时11周，运用了大学期间所学各科知识，如房屋建筑学、力学、混凝土结构设计、地基基础与土力学等诸多书籍。在参考文献方面主要以现行规范为依据进行设计，力求做到理论与现实相结合。该设计建筑物采用“一”字型，外观线条均匀流畅，不拖泥带水。
关键词： 框架；建筑设计；结构设计；抗震设计
ABTRACT
The purpose of the design is to do the architecture design and the anti-seismic design in the longitudinal frames. When the directions of the frames is determined, firstly the weight of each floor is calculated .Then the vibrate cycle is calculated by utilizing the peak-displacement method, then making the amount of the horizontal seismic force can be got by way of the bottom-shear force method. The seismic force can be assigned according to the shearing stiffness of the frames of the different axis. Then the internal force (bending moment, shearing force and axial force ) in the structure under the horizontal loads can be easily calculated. After the determination of the internal force under the dead and live loads, the combination of internal force can be made by using the Excel software, whose purpose is to find one or several sets of the most adverse internal force of the wall limbs and the coterminous girders, which will be the basis of protracting the reinforcing drawings of the components. The design of the stairs is also be approached.
This design lasted 11 weeks, have utilized university period study various branches knowledge, like house architecture, mechanics, concrete structure design, soil mechanics and so on many books; Mainly carries on the design in the reference aspect take the present standard as the basis, makes every effort to achieve the design and the reality trail connection. This design building use “one” font, outward appearance line even smooth, is not loathsome. Although is “one” the design but has windingly obvious, the edges and corners are distinct, not obviously building monotonous meaning. This design main intention lies in serves as contrast a young school the historicity.
Keywords : frames；architecture design；structural design；anti-seismic design
目 录
